Outdoor classrooms thriving in all four seasons
As children become more and more disconnected from nature and the outdoors, educators and schools are seeking ways to reconnect them with the natural world. One popular solution is the implementation of outdoor classrooms. But what happens when the seasons change and the weather turns cold? Contrary to popular belief, outdoor classrooms are not just for the spring and summer months- they can thrive in all four seasons. In fact, with proper preparation and adaptation, outdoor classrooms can provide a rich learning experience for students in every season.
Why Outdoor Classrooms are Important
Before delving into the benefits of year-round outdoor classrooms, it’s important to first understand why they are so important. According to the National Wildlife Federation, children today spend as much as 90% of their time indoors. This sedentary lifestyle has been linked to a variety of health issues, including obesity and attention deficit disorder. Additionally, children are becoming less and less familiar with the natural world, leading to a disconnection from the environment and lack of understanding about their impact on it.
Outdoor classrooms provide a solution to these issues by getting children outside and incorporating nature into their learning. Not only does this promote physical activity and healthy living, it also helps children develop a sense of place and connection to the environment.
Preparing for All Four Seasons
Spring
The warm weather and longer days make spring the perfect time to start utilizing outdoor classrooms. Before heading outside, it’s important to assess the area and make any necessary preparations. Is the ground dry and safe for students? Are there any debris or hazards that need to be cleared away? Additionally, consider what activities can be done outdoors during this time of year. Planting seeds, observing new growth and exploring different kinds of insects can all be incorporated into a spring outdoor classroom.
Summer
As the weather heats up, it’s essential to keep students safe while still taking advantage of the outdoors. Be sure to have plenty of shade options available and schedule outdoor activities for cooler parts of the day. Keep plenty of water on hand and encourage students to wear sunscreen and stay hydrated. In the summer, outdoor classrooms can focus on topics like weather patterns, plant life cycles and even astronomy.
Fall
The changing leaves and cooling temperatures make for a picturesque outdoor classroom setting in the fall. Just be sure to dress appropriately and have layers available for students. Take advantage of the autumn colors by incorporating leaf collecting and pressing, as well as lessons on migration and hibernation of animals.
Winter
While the thought of a winter outdoor classroom may seem daunting, it can actually be a magical experience for students. By bundling up and preparing for the cold, students can still learn and explore the natural world in the winter. Activities such as creating snow sculptures, tracking animal footprints and observing the effects of winter on plants can all be incorporated into a winter outdoor classroom.
Tips for a Successful Outdoor Classroom
Providing Proper Attire
In order for students to fully engage in their outdoor classroom, they need to be appropriately dressed for the weather. It’s important for schools to communicate with parents to ensure students have the necessary attire, such as rain boots, jackets, and warm layers for colder weather. Schools can also provide extra layers and rain gear for students who may not have access to them.
Incorporating Technology
Technology can be a valuable tool in an outdoor classroom, especially for documenting and sharing the experiences. Simple tools like digital cameras or tablets can be used for taking photos of nature, while more advanced tools like weather sensors can be used to collect data. Technology can also be used to connect with students in other parts of the world, providing a global learning experience.
Encouraging Exploration
The beauty of an outdoor classroom is the endless possibilities for exploration. Encourage students to get involved in the planning process by allowing them to choose the topics they want to explore. Provide them with tools like magnifying glasses and binoculars to get a closer look at nature. With the right guidance, students will naturally be curious and eager to learn in their outdoor classroom.
In Summary
Outdoor classrooms provide a unique and valuable learning experience for students, regardless of the season. By preparing for all four seasons, incorporating proper attire, technology, and encouraging exploration, students can fully engage in their outdoor learning environment and develop a deeper connection with the natural world.
So let’s not limit ourselves to just the spring and summer months- with a little creativity and adaptation, outdoor classrooms can thrive in all four seasons, providing children with an invaluable educational experience.
